This Is How Fashion Experts Look After Their Cashmere Jumpers
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"Never put cashmere away dirty! Sweat, hair and stains attract moths and make it more likely for female moths to find the perfect place for their eggs to hatch. Cashmere is a protein fibre—much like our own hair—and responds well to the same gentle washing approach. It’s best to wash your cashmere every three to four wears, even if it’s not visibly stained."
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"We would never recommend using the washing machine, as the risks are far too high. The best way to wash your cashmere is by hand with a specialist cashmere wash, baby shampoo or gentle low-alkaline detergent. The more alkaline detergent is, the harsher it will be on your cashmere. Here are the best steps for cleaning your cashmere:
"1. If you’re washing more than one item, ensure you separate pieces into light and dark colour groups, start with the lightest colour first and use tepid water.
"2. Soak for 15 minutes and swish, lightly squish (technical term) the sweater around in the soapy water.
"3. Next, gently press out the excess water but never wring the sweater. Always be careful not to stretch the fabric. This can sometimes happen to delicate cashmere weights under hard running water, so avoid this!
"4. Very wet cashmere can take days to dry, so top tip—use a large salad spinner to remove any excess water. We find the spinners with a pull cord are the most effective.
"5. When it comes to drying, place your sweater on a large, flat towel and reshape it as it dries, roll the sweater in the towel to remove any excess water, then reshape and lay flat to dry."
If, however, you have bought machine-washable cashmere, it will likely be fine so long as you follow the washing instructions. I would also recommend that you invest in a delicate or knitwear-specific washing detergent—Steamery has one that I really love.
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"Store your cashmere in a drawer or storage box with cedar balls. These are great to store with cashmere, as moths don't like the smell. They need to be replaced each season since the smell will fade. We include one of these with each cashmere purchase from our website to get you started. Another great option that works is cedar oil."
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"Always fold. Cashmere will stretch and lose its shape if it's hung. Over time, a hanging sweater's sleeves will grow longer and longer, where the shoulder seam is will move down towards your elbows. Even if this is the style of the garment, it will visibly lose its look over time if you leave it hanging. Every evening in our showroom, we take samples off the rails and lay them on canvas fabric to ensure as little stretch as possible."
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"In addition to cedar balls, moths don't like the light or being disturbed. It's good to get into the habit of opening your drawers once a month and giving your cashmere pieces a good shake. To be extra safe, you can air out your clothes in the sun as larvae are strongly repelled by light and will fall from clothing."
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"If you need to repair any holes in a cashmere sweater, we recommend sending the piece to Love Cashmere Care Service in Hawick, Scotland. However, if you suspect a moth has caused the hole, ensure you freeze the piece ahead of sending."
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"If you do see a moth flying around, the first thing to do is to try and kill the larvae and any eggs. The easiest way to do this is to put the affected items into a sealed plastic bag and place them in the freezer for a week. Then take the bags out and let them return to room temperature. Wash and lay flat to dry."
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The kind of thing I get weirdly excited about.